After May 1st: what needs to change?

At least Labour has got the first thing right – not trying to talk up the result. And these results should persuade MPs that they can not afford the indulgence of a headless chicken tailspin.

Everybody knows there will be no change of leadership. Nobody serious wants to reopen the question, and the party’s big hitters will make that clear. The political challenge which Labour faces arises from the accumulated grievances of having been in power for eleven years, exacerbated by an economic downturn. None of that would change with a different personality in charge.

So what needs to change?

Here are two contributions from me to the post-election debate.

Some the morning after thoughts from me over on the New Statesman website.

1. Flesh out the 'change' agenda Brown ran on.
2. Have the Cabinet set out the 'why' of a distinctively Labour agenda.
3. That, in the party's debate, we need the shared starting point to be how to reunite a winning coalition - not claims from whatever side that 'the answer' depends on the heartlands or the south, the swing voters or the core core.



And a Fabian Review editorial (published on May 1st on Comment is Free) arguing that   "Eleven years in, the calculus of risk must now change decisively. " (Despite some misreporting, that is not an issue about Gordon Brown personally, but about New Labour's strategy over the last decade and now, as anybody reading the piece can see).

"Then make a fairer Britain the defining mission: take risks for the cause of child poverty; make clear what climate change demands of us all; go for electoral reform and a written constitution. If not now, when?"

Update [2008-5-4 2:1:41 by sunderkatwala]:

My contribution to The Observer's round-up of views on "what the PM needs to do" ...

Perhaps the best way to try to win the next election would be to stop thinking about it. It won't be until 2010. Labour has a solid majority and should govern with conviction. Gordon Brown's priority will be to steer Britain through an economic downturn. His central political goal must be to entrench and Tory-proof the Labour legacy. Becoming the political underdogs could be enervating, or liberating. Labour should ask of those things not yet done, 'if not now, when?'. Make the argument for aspiration for all and ending child poverty. Elect the Lords and introduce a fairer voting system. Reduce taxes on the lowest paid by asking for more from those on more than £100,000 a year.

This would test David Cameron's willingness to back up his progressive rhetoric, and challenge those disillusioned with Labour to choose sides in the cause of a fairer Britain. If we still lose, go out with pride. But two years could be a long time in politics.



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Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#1)

My goodness, I passionately agree with this article. If we get radical, but radically Blairite, we make Cameron's job so much easier.  Cameron just has to sit still, or shift a touch to the right and that's it.

We are not the same.  Cripes you would almost forget what ministers were saying in last years DL election.  We are not Tories afterall.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#2)

sunder, everyone does not agree that there will be no change of leadership. indeed many people think that is the only change that will make any difference to our prospects at the next election.

how can i put this as clearly as possible? gordon has to go. end of. we can have this discussion the morning after we lose power or we can have it now, two years out. 

gordon, for all his magnificence as chancellor, has proven himself to be seriously and serially incapable of making the transition to prime minister. he is a one man electoral disaster. he has not the character nor the charisma nor the flair nor the empathy to do the job. people, voters, do not like him. his own party can barely tolerate him. he is the problem.

now we might agree, as a party, that what we actually want to do next is hold tight, play it safe, stick with gordon and hope that magically things will improve. that is a suicide mission.

or we might go for the other option, which is not without risks either, but what we need now more than anything is a different leader. a leader who can connect. who gets it. who can speak like a human being. no calculating, no plotting, no triangulating, no fakery, no trickery. someone who looks and sounds like the people we're trying to persuade to vote for us.

if we stick with gordon, labour loses office. if we change leader, we put ourselves back in the running. it really is that simple.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#3)

Bear in mind that when some of us talk about our 'core' we are no longer just talking about a small section of society, we ARE talking about that winning coalition:  We are talking about the working class, we are talking about the low paid, we are talking about the disabled, we are talking about pensioners, about students, about public sector workers, about environmentalists, about peace activists, about people who aren't Tories, about people who just want to see a government that delivers fairness.  It's a massive winning coalition.  And it's that massive winning coalition who decided not to vote for us on Thursday.

So I agree with you - let's take some risks to make a fairer Britain.  But let's not restrict those risks to mere constitutional change (good and welcome though some proposals are) or environmental policy (hugely important though that is).  If we want to re-engage that coalition then our risks MUST include some concrete legislation that impacts on people's daily lives and genuinely shows that we are on their side.

That is why this programme must include radical new legislation in the area of workers' rights and social housing, it is why we need to make a strong case for the welfare state.  We've got to look at low pay and at the issue of tax for people on low incomes.  If the risks we need to take - however worthy - are all about the House of Lords or the voting system, we will not turn this thing around.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#4)

Labour lost the elections because of gordon brown and his band of advisors. He is basically a good man with a huge amount of knowledge and other skills but he has surrounded himself with young turks who for reasons best known to them selves have given terrible advice.

witness the debacle of the election that never was and the 10p tax fiasco.

On top of that GB now looks ill and tired. He is even being offered sympathy by vince cable for gods sake!

Gordon, you have been brilliant for the party but there is a time to stay and a time to go. we dont need a reshuffle we need a genarational change - only one man for the job. Bring on Milliband asap !! 

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#5)

I'm sorry but the message we've just received from the electorate is not one about the Prime Minister's age.  It's about policies.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#11)

But it does need to be said that Brown's 'personality' does not help and does lose us votes.

When the news cameras went around Bury yesterday, a lot of the comments were along the lines of Cameron looking young and dynamic whilst Brown is dull and out-of-touch.

Both policies and personality of the leader matter.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#6)

you have got to accept that we would never have got in this mess 5 years ago when the party was stewarded by people who knew what they were doing politically and presentationally.

Cameron is right when he says that GB now only acts for political reasons. Budget decisions have been farcical and designed to wrongfoot the tories and have unravelled spectacturaly.

gb peaked some time ago and is now on a downhill slope - we need a credible challenger now to give a new man or woman time to do the job before the next election. 

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#7)

I think the direction needed can be summed up - go for broke. Be as radically progressive (not Blairite) as possible over the next two years. Written constitution, voting reform (PR, not AV), redistribution of wealth, etc, etc. Forget appeasing the axis of Murdoch-Dacre, they've deserted New Labour already.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#8)

I agree - 'go for broke'.  I think we need to be careful that the programme doesn't seem too focused on the constitution which can be perceived as lofty or detached.  Let's do the constitutional change by all means, but make sure it's just part of a radical tranche of bread-and-butter policies: 4th option on council housing; trade union rights; agency workers' rights, etc, etc.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#30)

When one is in a hole, its best to stop digging. 

Looking at this objectively, the party is trying to be progressive.  It is means testing everything to try and target funding, spending fortunes on public services and trying to change the structures to make them deliver more. 

The problem is that they are blind to the practicalities of what can and cannot be achieved and how to go about it.  As a result we have simultaneously increased public funding but irritating the public sector in the process; introduced working tax credits but made the system too complex leading to errors, introduced then removed the 10p rate and ran around like demented chickens over money laundering and pensions misselling in the the financial services sector, whilst forgetting the most important capital to lending ratios of banks.

We need to stop messing about and making silly mistakes.  Let things calm down and in the mean time go after Cameron's toffery. 

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#9)

There seems to be an emerging consensus which I think is reasonable, as follows:

  1. With Gordon as leader Labour is heading for almost certain defeat.  But 2 years is a long time in politics, all kinds of things might change.
  2. It is just possible that Gordon will get his act together over the next few months (at an operational level No 10 seems to be working better) and he should be given the chance to do so.
  3. If things stay as they are or even get worse then Gordon should stand down in the interests of the party, and there should be a proper leadership contest (it helped the Tories no end). 

As I have said before the thing to worry about is not "losing the next election" but a serious danger of Labour melt-down.  No-one was predicting a loss of over 300 councillors on May 1 - it was considered "unthinkable".  Meanwhile the (weighted moving average) Tory lead in the polls has gone from 7% at the beginning of the year to 12% now, by Sept it could well be 18-20%

There is also the "small" problem that the Party is essentially bankrupt and the General Secretary has just resigned before he started.  Does anyone expect a major upsurge in donations to Labour under Gordon's leadership?

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#10)

Labour can't expect to be bankrolled by the unions and shit on them at the same time.

I say Brown has had his shot at it. He had his honeymoon period where he totally failed to do anything noteworthy, now he's a complete liability and should now go. He's unelected by either the party or the public, he's unpopular and he lacks any vision at all. Cameron was right, Brown's not a leader - he's a loser.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#12)

Of course I'd like to see a radical agenda - but it's energy and vision that we are missing and in whichever direction the leadership takes us, we'll need them to provide that energy and vision.

The more defensive we get, the more we talk down our support, the more we are likely to lose the general election.

I don't want to hear about what will happen to Goedon if we lose Crewe, I want to hear when the telephone banks will be open so I can help win Crewe.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#13)

I have the shortlist, but I feel we must support the part the party at this point.  I appeal to the left to support who is ever the selected one, how ever hard it is.

Wiseman

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#14)

Blimey that sounds ominous!!  But I'm sure we will!

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#15)

Gordon has to go. He can never win us a general election. He had his chance and he blew it. With him we have no chance. Without him we may be able to claw back some of the ground he has lost.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#16)

The way to change-is to recognise that people have changed.

In one of our few good results, we gained Slough. This was because of a well-fought campaign by hard-working councillors on the progressive 'old-left'. People who recognise that the same ideology cannot be kept-that we must adapt-but we cannot abandon the ideology. I don't believe in say, mass nationalisation. But I support a re-nationalisation of the railways, which could then be slit into regional, publicly funded, co-operatives. I don't believe in repealing all of Thatcher's trade union legislation- but I support aspects of the John McDonnell supported Trade Union Bill.

I admit, the electorate shifted to the right. I'm not going to pretend my views, a couple of years ago, were a representation of the majority of voters. But, for those who think that a re-connection with the 1994-era policies of New Labour will boost our opinion poll ratings- ask yourself these questions. Would the 10p tax debacle have provoked so much anger 5 years ago? Would there have been as many calls for regulation of speculation on the stock market? Would there have been middle-class anger over non-doms? The simple answer to all three, is a resounding-No.

People are trying to pinpoint the exact moment Brown's premiership crumbled. I'm going to buck the trend, and suggest that it was during the leadership election (and yes I know that that was before he was PM). You always have to consider, that you might lose the next GE. If there are indicators of who the next generation of leaders will be, then that helps. But by not allowing a leadership challenge, he consolidated all hopes on himself- and therefore, when tough times have manifested, we have no answers as to who can be the next leader of Labour. Purnell? Milliband? Balls? Do we seriously want these people as PM? Even if the challenge had been from someone of the left, or right, with no hope, it could have helped answer the questions, as to who would be the next leader.

When people were interviewed about abandoning Labour- left-wing causes were named. Public sector pay, 10p tax, rising inequality etc.

First of all, he needs a 'Night of the long knives'. Establish a broad-church cabinet: e.g. people like Helene Kennedy as Justice Secretary, or getting people like Jon Trickett, Frank Dobson, Joan Ruddock, Gavin Strang, Glenda Jackson, Ann Cryer, and Jon Cruddas in the cabinet. I would personally like a certain defection, to fill the role of International Development secretary. I'll leave you all to guess who that would be.

Second: Brown needs to realise that maintaining a good image, and being a masterful strategist, is perfectly compatible with being on the left. E.g. How about instead of Murdoch controlling the PM, the PM looks in control of him? His tilt to Cameron, in exchange for oppertunist repealing of media-neutrality laws, was the perfect excuse for Brown to say that he would not be Murdoch's bitch. I think people would respect Brown if he openly said that, while he welcomes buisnesses to the country, Lakshmi Mittal, Bernie Eccolestone, and other figures influencing Labour, cannot, and will not control him.

Third: constitutional reform is radical, and cost-free Gordon. It does not connote any particular ideology.

Fourth: Tackle the no-brainer issues. Same-Sex Marriage, Drugs, Prostitution etc. Don't give into demands over issues like Embryo research, and Abortion.

Fifth: Address the public's concerns, while not looking like an oppertunist. Encourage debate. Address concerns over Immigration, Taxes, Public epnding etc.

Sixth: Remember your beliefs Mr. Brown. You believe in tackling inequality, redistibution of wealth, while encouraging a work ethic. Don't be afraid. Cameron is. Show up this man's oppertunism and timidity. Show us the big clunking fist.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#17)

seventh: stop factoring in gordon at the next election. gordon's got to go

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#44)

I can't believe what I'm reading - back to the good old days of the Trots and losing elections.  Are you serious?

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#18)

We have to face the fact that our electoral catastrophe on Thursday was not primarily a policy failure. It was a personal failure by Gordon. All the policy changes in the world will not turn him into an electable PM. Sorry.  

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#19)

This is true. You may or may not agree with me, but I think that Blair had the same policy failings but had the charisma and political skill so that it didn't stick to him.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#20)

I appologise if this seems a very unproductive comment, but I'm merely trying to spell out the difficulty we face here. Simply stating in your introduction that part of our problems stem from the fact we have "been in power for 11 years" seems to me a little dogmatic. Just because we have been in power for so long, it does not mean we have to have results this catastrophic. -What have we done over these recent years that has turned voters off?!? What is worse now than after the Iraq war when it was exposed there were no WMD? I honestly do not believe people are turned off so spectacularly just because we've been around so long.

Moreover, if this really is a reason, there is nothing we can do about it... But I honestly don't think that it is.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#21)

The Observer has a round-up of advice to Brown and Cameron, to which I have contributed, arguing that " Becoming the political underdogs could be enervating, or liberating. Labour should ask of those things not yet done, 'if not now, when?"

The paper's main editorial echoes this point.

"Given the scale of Labour's defeat last week, perhaps the only real consolation for Mr Brown is that he is, at least, relieved of any burden of electoral expectation. Perversely, this could be liberating. He could even be forced to abandon his aversion to risk, his nervous fixation on tactical manoeuvres and populist gimmicks. He could forget plastic bag taxes and futile gestures on drug reclassification or prisoners' pay. Then, with the unwavering drive and moral urgency for which he was once reputed, he might devote himself to one or two core policy areas. The tricky nexus of poverty, anti-social behaviour and welfare reform, terrain where the Tories are least convincing, is an obvious candidate. The environment is another.

Mr Brown's goal should be simultaneously modest and grandiose: a legacy to ensure that, should he lose in 2010, he is remembered for something other than being one of the shortest serving Prime Ministers in modern history. In so doing, he might even find a way to rediscover Labour's purpose and renew its mandate for government".

Matthew Taylor has an astute piece of advice on how to get across a greater sense of focus and define the battlefield:

"After waiting a few days to avoid the impression of panic Gordon Brown should do a major interview. In this interview he should announce that he will dedicate his efforts to delivering a very short list of very important outcomes by the spring of 2010. One of these should be about family prosperity and economic stability, one should be about reducing poverty and one or two (but really no more) about key public service indicators. He should say that he wants to be judged on whether he delivers these objectives, and that he is happy to have progress independently audited. The objectives should be achievable but ambitious and above all mean something to 'ordinary' people; too easy or opaque and he won't get any credit. The Prime Minister should freely admit that if he fails to deliver or if the people don't think these achievements matter he will probably lose. 'That's democracy' he should say with a shrug and a smile. He should tell his party that the issue is not whether Labour wins in 2010 - there's plenty of time to worry about that - but what it can deliver over the next two years. The party at all levels should be given a role in contributing to the objectives he has set.

Every time he is asked about cannabis, prisoners' wages, plastic bag bans, etc, etc, he should say: 'I have appointed a talented cabinet. I trust them to do their job. Whatever their judgment on this issue, I will back them. You see, I am focused on my pledge to the people'.

It might not work. Then again, maybe nothing will. This at least gives Labour the chance to define the battlefield. It is a strategy which requires clarity, risk-taking, consistency and discipline".

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#22)

I agree, Sunder - but we don't know our Prime Minister well enough, and that's something he CAN easily rectify. He is portrayed by the pundits and editors as someone who is simply not capable of taking risks. He was called a ditherer after the non-election fiasco, and that name seems to have stuck on. So who is our Prime Minister?

Additionally, do we need to recalibrate our agenda to match the rest of the country? Isn't it time we stopped looking at things from a Labour-focused lens, and started delivering tangible results? Ending child-poverty is a noble goal, but we need to extend our agenda beyond what we promised 11 years ago, and beyond what we said we had already delivered at the last election.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#23)

Thanks for the comments.

On the 'go for broke' idea. I am not saying that, but rather that we have to put the central fairness/social justice mission on everything we do, and focus on Tory-proofing what we have done and can do further. 

I think we have to do it around commitments we have made - particularly using our pledge to end child poverty as the driver for a fairness mission and agenda. That would have priority for me over the constitution, but can and should be linked to it, since political reform can entrench change (and we would have little or no legitimacy to talk about it if and when next out of power if we have not acted).

Of course, if we decide to be bolder in this way, there is internal debate and disagreement about the content of what we should do. I am in favour of opening up the internal debate about this, but I note too that there is a danger of each of us saying 'clearly, the party should adopt my personal wishlist ... as that's what we all really agree we should do'. ie, Scrap Trident for some, or do everything green for others, or scrap all of the Tory union laws if you are the Trade Union Freedon Bill campaign. But all of these questions are contested on their merits, not just in terms of electability issues. Some of them are, for me, second order to Labour's core equality agenda, though it is possible to argue the merits of any of them.

For me, the core litmus test should be the agenda to extend opportunity and narrow the gaps in life chances, and doing that in a way which can appeal across the electoral coalition we have when we win. Child poverty is a flagship idea, but this could link an education, housing, family and health agenda together coherently, and help us to make the public argument about why such an agenda deserves support.


On the leadership, clearly I disagree with those who want to make that the issue. But my point was not that absolutely everyone agrees. But I did say that 'everybody knows' that there won't be a change, and that 'nobody serious' wants to reopen it. That is based on my judgment about the opinion in Parliament, since that is what will decide what will happen, and where MPs think this would be suicidal and a distraction. (I suspect that even most of the commenters here who think this should be on the agenda aren't predicting it will be. And, in those circumstances, my view is it is a futile debate and a distraction).

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#24)

sunder, close your eyes for a second and think about gordon brown. and next think about the pressures and scrutiny of a general election. can you honestly say that, in the battle for hearts and minds and votes, you think gordon is an asset? the man was made from wood.

by all means let's have the policy debate you outline. we need one. we are stale. but if you think the leadership issue is a mere 'distraction' you have your head in the sand.


even i don't want to vote for the man. i don't want him to be prime minister now let alone for another five years. thursday's results tell us that is what too many potentially labour-leaning voters also feel. they deserted us because of gordon brown. the man. not just the policies.

let's reinvigorate labour in government, let's renew our policy platform and, if we are serious about being reelected to see this new platform through, let's have the leadership debate. we do it now or we do it after we lose the election.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#25)

I agree that the leadership shouldn't be the immediate question - this is a last opportunity to make a concerted effort to rediscover and re-articulate what a Labour government is really for.  Above all, Gordon and the cabinet need to understand that it is not just about recovering a sense of "competence", as though popular government was just about holding the free-market ship relatively steady and ameliorating the consequences.

We need to project ourselves as an agent for changing society - redistributing wealth from the obscenely rich to the struggling poor, axing the peerage and giving everyone a vote that counts (not just swooning over middke England swing voters), defend the rights of temporary and agency workers, bring the influence of the unions into constructing policy... 

I think we can make win by making the next election about the continuing role of class in British society.  We should be seen as speaking up for the millions of people dependent on public services, fair pensions, rights at work etc. and against the Eton toffs with no real world experience who would defend privilege and the wealthy. 

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#26)

Hold on Toffs, yes I would have agreed a few years ago, how many on here know John Prescott's back ground.

I stood right next to Prescott at the miners strike when both of us got hit by the police, I lost four teeth that day, He's gone now because he changed to a Blair man because he knew he be out otherwise. You cannot now say to the Tories your a load of Toffs because one look at Purnell and a few others, who have a voice like sucking a plum, times change we have less and less hard working trade union people in the Labour party now and more and more high class toffs.

You can be a toff and know the difference about rich and poor, I've spoken to Tories who were more Labour then Labour.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#31)

Well, I know what you mean and agree that if its not accompanied by a substantial shift in policy then an empty attack on the backgrounds of Cameron, Johnson, Osborne, Letwin et al will still not stick  But there's been a clear slide in terms of which side we are on - Prescott is a good example - his move from "traditional values" to the croquet lawn is typical of the sense that we've sold out totally.  Blair buying a 4 million pound stately home is another example. 

The support we came to power on in 97 was built on attacks on chief execs pay, confronting bosses who said a minimum wage would cripple business, windfall taxes on energy company profits.  We fought against a Tory regime corrupted by power, against the sleaze at the top of society. 

But now people don't think Labour is "on our side".  Brown says he understands worries about food prices, petrol prices, housing market etc.  But yet the inflation measure we use for determining public sector pay doesn't cover this.  He still attacks settlements which would maintain real wages as "inflationary".  He gave an inheritance tax bonus to millionaires.  John Hutton says we should have no barriers to the rich getting ever richer in relation to the poor. 

This is not what a Labour government is for.  If we carry on like this we will get thrown out without doubt.  AND IT WILL BE WELL DESERVED.  We're not in government to keep things, at best, ticking along more or less adequately.  We want a better, fairer, happier society.  Can Gordon register this?  He has too, and very very fast or both he and the party will be resoundingly rejected.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#27)

I have just watched Brown interviewed by Andrew Marr. Lamentable. We cannot get though a general election campaign like that.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#28)

He was more boring than ever.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#29)

With energy prices on a roller-coaster and credit bills now on the last demand, we are now approaching the economics of harder times and, as such, moving to/staying on the right will no longer work for our voting public. 

We should consider what the Tories would do in such economic straights and ensure that we will take care of the working class (ie anyone from the junior manager to the mother on benefits).  New Labour will not work in such circumstances.

My biggest fear is that when the New Labourites finally decide they want rid of Gordon they will turn to the younger Blairites in the party thinking that charisma will fix it.  IT WON'T because times have changed.  Furthermore this will also alienate the remaining few real Labour supporters and the 'Milliball's will find no-one to canvas for them.  Of course to those in the party who think that the centre right is the way to go – I offer them the Tory party.

Presented with converging policies, the press will be unable to differentiate between the candidates and the public will pin their hopes on change for the sake of change. Don't choose a Cameron look-a-like choose a change in policy and a leader who believes in it!

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#32)

Sunder Katwala' s  piece  is frankly symptomatic of the fact that  New Labour's  cheerleaders  in the Fabian Society  do not  live  in the same world  as the rest of us.
1. Gordon must go.
2.The left goes for broke.Let's  get   a leadership challenge  on the agenda ASAP
3 We reinvigorate and  bring back  our core supporters who  are sick and tired of smug Ministers lecturing them and  lecturing  us that it's  just mid-term blues and the problems with he economy.
4. If we don't, landlslide for the Tories next time. It really is that straightforward

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#33)

That assumes that we are performing poorly because of policy, not competence.

All of our current position is nothing to do with being in the centre but all to do with incompetence.  The reason why ministers look so smug is that they execute poor decisions, the sticky stuff hits the fan and all they say is that "we need to listen and learn" when we know damn well they will not.

That will not be transformed by "going for broke" as it would just make a bad situation much worse.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#34)

I second that.

What makes anyone think that shifting to the left will bring us more votes? Last week, voters across the country voted for the party that definitely doesn't represent the left - they're called the Tories. I'm not saying we need to bear right, but perhaps we ought to reclaim our centre ground? Pragmatism, anyone?

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#36)

Sorry Jag, but this totally flawed concept of psephology was allowed to be trotted out during the New Labour era because it seemed to work despite its flaws.  But flawed in undoubtedly is.

Lots of people voted Tory yesterday.  A few of them indeed moved from Labour to Tory.  A few of them, even, might have done it because they preferred their policies.  But to take that as a suggestion that we weren't close enough to 'the centre ground' is irrational.  There was a net move to the right because the right got their vote out and the left (not Labour members but a broad concept of 'the left' in the country) didn't know who to vote for.  Many of them stayed at home.  Many of them voted for a motley array of independents, other parties, Liberals, etc.  Some of the 'potential left' even voted for the Tories or the BNP, because their 'easy answers' were there in a vacuum of any others.  At the same time the Tories mobilised their vote very effectively.

To read that net trend as meaning that the electorate shifted right is just completely wrong.  What's more, for the next period, Tories have someone to vote for.  We could bring back Blair, re-write history and convince everyone the war never happened, the Tories - for the next period - will vote Tory.  To win the next election we have to rebuild our coalition from the centre to the left - and frankly let the right take care of itself.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#38)

Seems to me what is happening is our core working class vote is beginning to not come out for Labour, after a prices shock and the 10% bad news (somewhat overstated IMO). Seems to me just pushing New Labour middle England policies is only going to make this worse.

Worrying news is that home repossession orders (a leading indicator on actual repossession) stand at 100,000, about the same as in 1990. Apparently it is second morgagers (cars, home improvements, holidays) that is driving this, and second morgages are much more common-place than in the 1990s.

I think it is time to turn attention toward our core vote, or Labour risks utter meltdown if we just pay lip-service to them and the economy turns a lot worse for them, of which there is substantial risk. 

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#39)

We failed to keep our core vote but we also failed to keep those that were attracted to new Labour in 97. We need to concentrate on building bridges with both, not just keep talk about the core vote. The core vote has two understand that we new the new Labour people on board as well, and have to reach out, otherwise we might as well give up now and prepare for opposition.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#40)

Apologies, but really hot under the collar by this constant emphasis on the 'core vote', so will start again:

We failed to keep our core vote, but as worrying we also failed to keep those we attracted in 97. We need to concentrate on building bridges with both, not just keep talking about the core vote. The 'core vote' has to understand that we need the 'new Labour' people on board as well and have to reach out to them, otherwise we might as well give up now and prepare for opposition.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#41)

Completely right. We need to do both, indeed to win support on three fronts where our coalition risks fracturing. I made this argument in detail in a Fabian paper in November, 'The Vision Thing'


http://fabians.org.uk/publications/freethinking-papers/the-vision-thing

"The broader strategic problem for Labour in 2005 was that its broad 

electoral coalition was visibly cracking on three fronts. Labour does 

need to prevent the ‘switchers’ to New Labour in marginal 

constituencies returning to the Conservatives. But it also needs to 

ensure that it retains the rest of the Labour vote for those voters to give 

it a winning coalition. The party must ensure it persuades its 

traditional working-class support to go to the polls and also win back 

left-liberal voters who deserted to the Lib Dems last time. It is no 

longer the case (as it was in 1997) that two parts of the coalition could 

largely be taken for granted. The electoral system may skew political 

attention, but there are also ‘heartland’ and ‘liberal’ votes in every 

marginal seat. 


The party’s post-2005 election inquest became polarised, depending on 

which part of the electoral challenge was being addressed. Appeal too 

strongly to the centre and the heartlands won’t turn out; address the 

concerns of the liberal-left and wave goodbye to Middle England: at 

times, Labour seemed to be deciding which voters it didn’t want! 

Instead, Labour needs to define a coherent and positive agenda which 

can appeal across this coalition because, unlike opposition and niche 

parties, a party of government can not easily maintain a ‘sticking 

plaster’ coalition where it makes different arguments to different 

groups. The priority given to housing is an excellent example – 

increasing housing supply, supporting first-time buyers and providing 

more and better social housing will meet a range of different needs and 

aspirations, while also directly challenging the ‘nimby’ instincts of 

political opponents. 


Labour must also respond to a new opposition strategy since 2005, 

because the Conservatives have finally at least tried to learn the 

lessons of their previous defeats. Where previous leaders responded to 

Tony Blair by ensuring clear blue water, David Cameron’s strategy is to 

minimise the differences between the parties on core Labour issues – 

health, education and public investment – and to echo progressive 

sentiments on social justice, international development and the 

environment so as to neutralise these issues. Cameron’s strategy will 

have succeeded if the voters believe there is no great difference 

between the political parties, meaning there is little of consequence in 

changing to a fresh managerial team. 


If Brown does not want to find himself in the election battle that his 

opponent wants to fight, he needs to articulate clear progressive 

dividing lines between the parties. The choice between Brown and 

Cameron as candidates to be Prime Minister will be a central Labour 

argument – but Labour should ensure that this is not just a presidential 

 comparison of their personal leadership abilities, but also about their 

contrasting agendas for Britain." 

--

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#42)

Labour must stop worrying about "winning the next election" and focus on "doing the right things for the country". If the only point of being in government is to win the next election there is no point in being in government.

In addition, if the choice at the next election is "between Brown and Cameron as candidates to be Prime Minister" then surely it is lost already. Can't we at least ensure that we can look back at the Brown Government and say "well the nation may have decided it was time for a change, but  at least there were the following solid acheivements...."

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#53)

Well said NB.  Can't seem to get this into the minds of some here.  There is no point in winning an election if we have to turn into Tories to do it.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#43)

Absolutely.

We need the core vote and the New Labourites on board.

Anything else is political suicide.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#45)

But how to do this?

I get the feeling that the effective RPI increase forordinary workers is going up much faster than higher earners (ibecause of large food, energy, mortgage rises) - though I've not seen the figures.

So we will have dissent in our core vote unless we can allow their incomes to increase much more than average. How do we do that without upsetting the New Labour middle England vote? The budget's big increase in Child Tax Credits & 2% drop in main tax rate was a stab at it, but that doesn't look sufficient. Clamping down on public sector low earner increases isn't helping, but how do we ease there without stoking acroos the board pay rises.

It all looks very tricky. I don't have an answer. 

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#47)

I think, for the most part, the same strategy works for both.  We're in different times, but if we can ensure that that former Labour-voting low-paid workers, council-house tentants, public-sector middle-income workers, radicals, people who want peace, greenies, people struggling with housing, students, minority groups, pensioners and generally progressive fair-minded people all came back to us, we'd win.  And fortunately, the sorts of policies we'd need to implement to get ALL of those voters back are the sorts of policies that are also RIGHT.

So let's get on with them!

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#35)

The real attitude of the Cabinet is given in The Guardian: One cabinet member said: "We have been given an almighty yellow card with bright red lights flashing at the edges. It is entirely up to Gordon to decide whether it will turn fully red. He has until the end of the year to do it and he must show within the next three months that he is heading in the right direction....The problem with these young cabinet ministers is that they don't have teenage children who can tell them they're sounding or looking prats. They're at the stage with their children of just telling them to go to bed when they're awkward. You can't do that with the electorate".  Thank you Jack.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#46)

Have you all gone mad?
'Go for  broke....return to left wing policies...blah..blah...blah.'
Never, ever forget, we were elected and re-elected because we were NEW Labour.
The coalition we need to re-connect with is not pensioners, unemployed, Trade Unions, Greens, or Public Sector workers..they don't constitute a winning coalition and never will.
We HAVE to re-connect with the aspirational middle class.  One small example.  Why does Balls think he's being so clever in thwarting middle class/aspirational parents attempts to get their kids into popular schools?  Does he really think this is a vote winner.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#48)

Do you not feel low paid workers + public sector workers + pensioners + progressive people + students + people concerned about housing + people who want free and high quality healthcare + people who want every local school to be a good school + generally fair and progressive people + the environmentally aware + those who want peace, etc. = a winning coalition?  It seems to cover most bases if you ask me.  People can be aspirational and tick several of those boxes.  Fighting this strategy has nothing to do with going against aspiration, we just need to encourage collective aspiration rather than just personal aspiration, and that is surely part of what Labour is all about.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#49)

My real point is:
Labour has always stood up for these groups and always will....but by identifying too closely and making them our sole purpose we lose the very people we need i.e. the aspirational middle class who are also fair minded and care about society.
And no, I don't think we can realsitically expect people to be as you say 'collectively aspirational'.
It's just not how people think, feel or vote.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#50)

I believe that we can appeal to people's progressive beliefs. There are the constitutional and 'moral' issues (Gay marriage, Abortion etc.) which can appeal to the whole coalition, with some exceptions. I personally find economic issues to be a greater tool of defining morality though.

There are other ways of smashing the Tory coalition- there are three components, on top of their traditional voters to their coalition. 1) Is a generation of 18-49 year olds, many who have always voted Labour previously, of the middle-class. 2) Is the skilled working-class. 3) Is a generation of young 'progressive' voters, disenfranchised by the whole political process, and who are being swept up by the cult of Cameron.

You could have a policy for instance, saying that we support the 'Right to Buy' scheme, but that capital raised from receipts of the council houses bought, should be diverted to a home-building programme.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#52)

No but these groups are not represented by New Labour. Certainly Labour must appeal to the core vote and progressive middle class - but that's a whole world away from the moment.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#51)

On the psephology of all this, I feel I could do worse than repost a message I had on here in March (following the Lib Dem conference):

Here it is.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#54)

I notice that none of these comments contemplates the possibility that poll matters will first get worse. The remarks are all about how can Labour rally and come back, but they are frankly Canute-like. I do not think we have seen the high water mark of Conservative fortunes yet and indeed I think it possible Cameron's ratings will go quite a ways higher before they start to recede. 

Someone else has said it well. Assume Labour loses in 2010, and must regroup in opposition, what about the party would need to be changed? And having enumerated such, why not prepone that programme and change those things now?  

This is not about the 10p tax nonsense, the Conservatives have no better record in that regard. This is about credibility and competence. John Major's government was quite effective economically but nobody gave him any credit for it, because his credibility disappeared in 1992 and his success was regarded widely as having come about despite his work, not in consequent of it.

Labour are in the same place I think. Labour has acquired a reputation for not dealing plainly and it will take a long time to repair that. My question is are two years enough.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#55)

Not until there is a change of leader. Did you hear Gordon on PMQ today? "We've got 1M children out of poverty"  But even on Govt figures, the figure is 600,000. And it is not just the Govt that does this, it's people's efforts.  Repeating lies destroys credibility.

Re: After May 1st: what needs to change? (#56)

Well, it seems I was right. I really despair of the electorate, I think many are just too stupid to vote. Here is where Conservative neglect of education has led us!