Ending prohibition: how we can create a more peaceful world

On 11th September 2001, clerical Islamist fanatics left 3,000 human beings dead in downtown Manhatten, at the US Department of Defence, and only an unquestionable act of patriotism, stopped Flight 93 destabilising the United States government further. In this case, the Islamist, or Muslim prefix is needed. I don't feel uncomfortable because some may have pitying looks, for me saying 'Muslim' or 'Islamist' fanatics. If Christain extremists obliterate the NI Peace Process, then I will call them 'Christain extremists'.

I believe we responded, correctly, in invading Afghanistan, which was run by an Islamist cabal, acting as envoys for far-right suicide murderers: aka Al-Qaeda. 

There is a solution, to Afghanistan, which leaves our politicians looking so stupid, as to overlook it. Hamid Karzai endorses it. It would allow Afghan democracy to flourish. The Taliban would collapse. We could chase them out of Pakistan. Afghans would have control of 60% of their GDP. Isn't the solution obvious? If we want, to defeat Islamism in Afghanistan, we must legalise drugs.

We could also achieve peace in one of the worst civil wars of the twentieth century, that is still continuing. Ingrid Betancourt is still being held hostage by FARC. Clara Rojas has recently been freed by the Marxist-Leninist organisation. Their success? The USA destroys coca crops, that pushes up the price of Cocaine, and of FARC's revenue. The crops controlled by the right-wing government, and the disgusting militias, with which our Foreign Office minister, Kim Howells, prostituted himself to, by posing with them, are largely untouched. Criticism of the right-wing militia's actions is second to none, compared to that off the equally repugnant, sichophantic FARC. Howells had the nerve to say, that 'Justice for Columbia' "supports FARC". This group advocates an end to the war, in which Columbian social democrats, are getting slaughtered by military's funded by the US and UK, because Columbia is paranoid that these left-wing democrats would support a terrorist organisation (of which, they would so not).

Evo Morales is doing his bit to stem the 'War on Drugs'. Legalisation, could also severely reduce the threat of Shining Path in Peru.

So, what about the effect domestically? Well, our prisons are overcrowded. Around 8,000 should be sectioned. There are around 2,000 who are too poor to pay for their fines. But, as well as instigating these efforts, we could free up, in the short term, another 11,000 places through legalisation of drugs. Around 10,000 are in prison for minor drug offences. Even if we legalise drugs, kingpins should not be released, because this would violate ex post facto laws. I will explain how to free up the other 1,000 places in a minute.

Heroin, because of prohibiton, is estimated by Milton Friedman, to be 3,000 times higher than if it was legalised. While we disagree on economic points of view, he is one of the best ever writers on drugs prohibition. This means 3,000 times more crime, whether through muggings, or pickpocketing etc. Friedman estimated that 10,000 people died in the USA, all through gunshot wounds, totalling a third of gun-related deaths in the USA, as a result of prohibition. It is also estimated that around 95% of guns in the UK, come from the drug trade. A young generation of, primarily black kids, are being eaten alive by prohibition. Forget the Trevor Phillips style talk of how legalisation would be a conspiracy to undermine the success of young Afro-Carribeans. The 27 kids who died in London last year, were victims of a gang war that is about territory in a drugs war. When you hear about gangs like the 'Bloods' in LA, think of Al Capone in Chicago.

80-90% of Prostitutes are estimated to be addicted to Heroin (or Crack). They mostly go into this wretched business, because their drugs are 3,000 times more expensive, than if they were legalised, and they'll do anything for a fix. This is more of an insight into illness, rather tahn crime. Prostitution can then be legalised, and Police efforts diverted towards cracking down on Sex slavery, and human trafficking. That's the other 1,000 out of our clogged up prison sytem.

Many seem to suggest that the problems that arise in our current drug policy, are inherent. I.e. What about the kid paid £100 to carry a bag of coke? Well, corporations could take the responsibility. Does anyone seriously think, that if drugs were on the free market, that organised crime, and manipulation of whole communities, whether kids, young black men, prostitutes etc. would be enhanced? I am certainly not advocating drug use. But consider this. How about, we have increased tax rates, for corporations who produce tobacco, alcohol and drugs, for our NHS, anti-smoking campaigns, rehab centres, and, quite importantly, towards education about the subjects in schools.

If we legalised drugs, a more open discussion would open up about drugs. Because tobacco has been legalised, in the past 10 years, thanks to NHS campaigns, the rate of smokers has dropped from 27% to 24%. If we treated drug addiction as a medical condition, we could see rates of drug use falling.

Why are the dangers of drug use also supposedly inherent? Alcohol became more dangerous, in the form of Moonshine. If Marijuana was legalised, strong regulation, would easily ensure that THC levels were not too high. A crack dealer sells this form of Cocaine, because it is more addictive, and a user will be back in a few hours, rather than days.

The government could award a contract to a company selling Marijuana, and then a larger contract to a company selling Heroin, to prescribe painkillers to the NHS.

So, there you go. New Labour can retain principles of Old Labour. We can still retain commitments to redistribution of wealth, and tackling inequality, while winning the 'War on Terror', and putting into place, the dogma of: "Tough on Crime, Tough on the causes of Crime".


P.S. What effect would this have on the homeless?



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Re: Ending prohibition (#1)

Most intelligent article I have read here in years.  Will be totally ignored.

I'm afraid that drugs make politicians irrational.

Re: Ending prohibition (#2)

Probably the most irresponsible article ever written. Instead of abandoning prohibition, we should be looking at ways of making it more effective, so that the drug barons are taken out speedily and farmers persuaded to grow more useful crops. We need faster sequestration of all illegal assets of those active in the underworld and more draconian penalties.  

Re: Ending prohibition (#8)

Thankyou for responding to my points.

The point is, that no matter how many ways you try prohibition, it fails. You can have de-criminalisation. That's ok, but the market is not necessarily less dangerous. This ranges to blanket 'no-means-no', quasi-Swedish attitude. It gets worse, with the examples of the 'War on Drugs' from every US administration.

Now, I know that many, like Duncan, offer very good arguments, to counter my opinions on the two major wars we are currently involved in. I actually accept many major, and just criticisms of say Iraq. I think we have done some good things, but that we have made a near total f**k up of Messopotamia. It could be better. I am not going to offer a coherent strategy, I need others to help me.

But Afghanistan's economy currently relies on Opium. Consider this. You are a poor farmer. It takes you 5 years now, to grow the grapes and raisins which you once produced. It takes you 6 months, however, to grow Opium. You do the math.

I wonder if Americains have considered, that a rise in Hispanic immigration could be stopped, if they weren't tearing apart Latin America, namely Columbia, Mexico and Bolivia with the 'War on Drugs'. If we can create flourishing economies in countries that mainly produce drug crops, I think we should take this chance.


Have draconian penalties ever worked? I know that those commited to prison reform in the Anglo-Americain judicial systems, and of groups like the Howard League, know that a great deal of money is spent clogging up our prison cells with those convicted of minor drug offences.


I have offered a suggestion that instead of wasting government revenue, can create revenue. That instead of perpetuating a prison crisis, can counter it. That instead of conscripting young women, and young men, of the areas we most need to be helping, to a life in the criminal underworld, helps them break out of it. That allows drugs to be cleaner, instead of more addictive, and destructive. That with the right regulation, can allow analgesics for our health system, reduced usage, and a more open education about the drugs. That could strike a blow against terrorism, and gun crime, instead of a sponsering of terrorist groups, and gang culture. I am not endorsing them, and if they are legalised, I shall know better than to snort lines of coke, and shoot up heroin.

Why is that irresponsible?

Re: Ending prohibition (#6)

A curate's egg.

I'm trying not to let the first half of your article colour my view of the second half.  The first half is wrong in absolutely every particular.  Using these strawmen attacks on what you call (in this strange, Nick-Cohen-esque, sado-masochistic way) 'the liberal left' to preface this argument was pretty much guaranteed to erode support from the only quarters you were likely to get it...

I think you make some good points, particularly when you leave foreign affairs (where your analysis of everything is just all over the place) and get onto the domestic scene.  I'm not saying I agree entirely.  Guido supports you because you are essentially putting forward a libertarian prospectus.  Fair enough.  But of course, you also are putting forward a case for regulating a trade which is currently operating on a 'free' market - the government playing quite a large part in the process.  It is this section I find most convincing: controlling the contents of the drugs, the price, etc. is appealing.

On the international scene, this is much more problematic.  What you would, essentially, be doing is legitimising narcotic imperialism (like tobacco and sugar before it, poppies and other drug-producing crops are a cash-crop, leaving the countries that produce them in a state of absolute dependency; the legalisation would merely be the forced victory of the 'official' drug traffickers over the unoffical.  In Columbia, for example, it would be the victory of the government-supporting cartels.  (The problem here is that you only partly acknowledge the true nature of the so-called 'war on drugs' which is really just an ideological cover for the US playing their own part in the gangsterism - the untouched nature of the government-supporting cartels is no chance circumstance!)

I agree that one partial solution to some of the current problems in Afghanistan would be to allow people to buy the crop (or merely to buy it ourselves as a government).  But it would be in the long-term interests of Afghanistan to grow a crop that would be of inherent value to Afghans, not just a cash crop designed for western profits; especially in the context of rising food prices worldwide.

I'd like to have a big pop at the first part of your article but will maybe save it for a seperate post.



Re: Ending prohibition (#7)

Ok, I'll edit the first part of my article (to my credit, I did realise it was an unlettered rant!) May I substitute liberal-left for anti-interventionists or anti-war left? Do remember though, that I do often criticise the United States. This is particuarly potent with regards to their policies in Latin America, and to a large extent the Middle East. I think my overall, albeit slightly utopian strand of thought, is being against all forms of totalitarianism with my foreign policy. So I personally believe that Kissinger should be sent to the Hague for his role in supporting anyone that could defeat a communist, i.e. bringing Pinochet to power.


I think though that imperialism, whether agricultural or military, is in place, whether the United States is intervening or not. For instance, suppressing the coca farmers in Columbia is imperialist, but so is not intervening in Africa, by subordinating farmers there, with agricultural subsidies.


I agree that Afgans should be able to grow different crops, other than opium. The problems started with (hopefully a point we can unite on), when the Kissingerian school of thought, was employed to defeat communism, and fund jihadism in Afghanistan. Before this time, vineyards were the main source of agriculture in Afghanistan.


My argument isn't necessarily libertarian. I don't agree that people should just shoot up heroin anywhere. I do not think that companies, especially in this market should be thouroughly regulated. I'm not sure Friedman, or guido, would agree that higher corporation tax rates should be needed for companies that produce alcohol, tobacco or drugs, to fund the NHS, education, and rehabilitation courses. Regulation could see the markets of skunk or crack collapse, as it is recognised that these are just uber-large doses of marijuana and cocaine.


Anyway, for you, I shall edit the first part.

Re: Ending prohibition (#11)

Be warned though Duncan, I will probably post my comments on Iraq, in a different thread: I'm not trying to wind you up!

P.S. Why were my comments 'sado-masochistic'?

Re: Ending prohibition (#14)

I look forward to reading them (and lambasting them!)

Do you not feel there is quite a lot of self-flagellation in the Nick Cohen thesis?  I would have thought he considers himself liberal left (and do you not, too?) - much more 'liberal' than me, or so I thought.  Yet he wheels the term out like an insult.

Re: Ending prohibition: (#3)

I'd believe we are serious about drugs when celebrity takers - Kate Moss, etc - get sent to jail for possession..
Until then it's words and no action...

Re: Ending prohibition: (#12)

I don't think putting Kate Moss into jail, will lead to the cocaine market collapsing.

Re: Ending prohibition (#4)

Prohibition will always always fail!

Re: Ending prohibition: (#5)

Prohibition is needed to keep drug prices high. We have a war in Afghanistan fought to keep poppy growing safe for the drug barons.

Re: Ending prohibition: (#13)

3,000 times higher infact. 3,000 times more crime. Fantabulous.

Re: Ending prohibition: (#9)

Meanwhile Cannabis has been reclassified as Group B - against expert advice.

You could not make it up.:-(

Re: Ending prohibition: (#10)

I can see people's reservations about legalising 'hard' drugs. But Marijuana, is according to experts, less harmful than alcohol. This is a measure to appease worried middle-class parents.

Re: Ending prohibition: (#15)

The trouble with cannabis is skunk.. which is a lot more dangerous.

As for stoopid remarks about jailing Kate Moss not stopping cocaine use, well think of the message it gives when she openly takes it and gets away with it.
It's cool .. and no repercussions.

But I do agree with the Op our current sytem is unworkable and clearly does not work and will not.