'Grammar schools should never have been closed' minister admits

Unbelievable.   Adonis is in the wrong party.

"One of Tony Blair's closest allies has admitted Labour's obsession with the comprehensive system had "destroyed" many good schools."


"Education Minister Lord Adonis conceded the closure of grammar schools in the 1960s and 1970s was a backward step that "reinforced class divisions" rather than helping those less well off.

The comments are a stunning repudiation of the 'one size fits all' education policies which Labour clung to for decades and many MPs still support.

His words effectively admit that Labour has failed an entire generation of schoolchildren.

Critics last night said Lord Adonis should go further and call a halt to the destruction of grammar schools.

Labour has recently ordered the closure of selective schools in Northern Ireland.

In an interview with the Right-of-Centre Spectator magazine, Lord Adonis denounced the "comprehensive school revolution, which destroyed many excellent schools without improving the rest".

He said he deplored the end of grammar schools, a move "carried out in the name of equality but which served to reinforce class divisions".

In withering comments about the Left-wing education policies that many in Labour still cling to, Lord Adonis said: "If I could redo the 1960s and 1970s education policy, I'd do it very differently."

And in a move guaranteed to enrage Gordon Brown, he admitted the Tories are on the way to winning back power, praising the education policies of David Cameron and his frontbench spokesman David Willetts.

Lord Adonis's intervention was seen as a last- ditch bid by arch Blairites to shape the future of Labour policy once Mr Blair stands down in the summer.

The Minister has repeatedly attracted controversy. Previously Tony Blair's education adviser in Downing Street, he was handed a peerage so he could act as an education minister in the Lords.

He attracted criticism when it emerged that he considered sending his children to a private German-speaking school, which charges fees of £3,000 a year.

He was also the architect of Mr Blair's City Academies scheme in which businesses invest £2million in failing schools. "


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Volte face (#1)

He's changed his
tune

Re: Volte face (#2)

Abolutely incredible; beyond belief. Is he thinking of doing an Abbott or Harman? Surely a sacking issue.

Re: Volte face (#4)

why is it a sacking issue?

Re: Volte face (#7)

Because it means bringing back the 11+, selection, differential treatment and resources poured into the top 20%, ignoring the rest; labelling children as failures at 11. What a burden to carry for the rest of your life. Its denying children the opportunity; they develop at different rates and once on a set course, its very difficult for them to change tack. Adonis is trying to promote his pet project Academies, again private resources being channelled into the education system; the sponsors will obviously want something out of it.

Re: Volte face (#9)

So he should be sacked for holding an opinion?

Re: Volte face (#10)

He's a Govt Minister; you either toe the line or you're out.

Re: Volte face (#12)

For suggesting an alternative way?

If a minister was sacked for suggesting that the government should abolish all remaining grammar schools, would you be calling for his sacking on the grounds that what he said was contrary to government policy?

Re: Volte face (#31)

No, because he'd be right.

This is nothing to do with cabinet collective responsibility, or procedure, or whatever.

The problem is that Adonis's comments are so far beyond the realms of reason.

Re: Volte face (#32)

So, as I asked of someone else at #9, you think we should sack government ministers just for holding opinions?

Re: Volte face (#34)

Yes, if those opinions are abhorrent -- which these are.

Re: Volte face (#36)

Well, all I can say is "wow"

I think you should try to find it in you to be less hostile to people who hold views other than your own.

Re: Volte face (#38)

What a ridiculous statement.

What on earth do you think politics is about? You support people you agree with and oppose those you don't. By extension, you vote for those you agree with and vote against those you don't.

By your logic, wanting John Major out of Downing Street in 1997 was outrageous hostility against someone, simply based on their beliefs.

Adonis has placed himself outside the ideological foundations of the Labour movement - so the Labour movement has no reason to support him any longer.

Simple.

Re: Volte face (#39)

No need to lose your temper and start calling people ridiculous.

You're right that Politics is about supporting people that you agree with. However, the other side of that is that Politics about comprimise.

There are 200,000 members of the Labour Party and I suspect that there are not 2 people among them who agree on absolutely everything. However, we agree to support each other because we, broadly, want to push in the same direction - I think that this goes all the way from Alan Milburn to Dennis Skinner.

I have no reason to doubt that Adonis doesn't believe in the key Labour party value of equality and therefore feel he should be welcome within the party and, because of his intellect, in the Cabinet.

Calling for the sacking of someone just because you've found out that they disagree with you on something would, taken to it's logical conclusion, mean calling for the sacking of the other 199,999 members of the party.

On you're other point, I don't believe in 'The Labour Movement', I believe in the Labour Party - and I don't believe that any policy should be sacred if its outcomes do not match Labour values.

I disagree with Adonis on selection, but have no doubt that he advocated it because he sincerely believes that it would create more a fairer society - that's why I would debate with him rather than calling for sackings.

Re: Volte face (#45)


No need to lose your temper and start calling people ridiculous.

I didn't. I called the statement ridiculous, because I think it is. I didn't lose my temper, and I certainly didn't call you ridiculous.

I have no reason to doubt that Adonis doesn't believe in the key Labour party value of equality and therefore feel he should be welcome within the party and, because of his intellect, in the Cabinet.
Right, and believing in selective schooling is a pretty good indication that you don't believe in equality. It means you support taxpayer-funded inequality.

On you're other point, I don't believe in 'The Labour Movement', I believe in the Labour Party - and I don't believe that any policy should be sacred if its outcomes do not match Labour values.
Well... perhaps the Labour movement and Labour Party should be one and the same - but they're not, because so much of the centre-left has abandoned the party in recent years. If you want the Labour Party to survive, you might want it to embrace the values of the wider movement once again. Broad church, and all that.

Re: Volte face (#47)

Right, and believing in selective schooling is a pretty good indication that you don't believe in equality. It means you support taxpayer-funded inequality.

Utter rubbish. I know plenty of people who want selective schooling because they believe that it gives kids from poorer backgrounds the same opportunities as richer kids who's parents can buys houses in the catchment areas of good schools.

Saying that the only reason people might want selection is because they WANT to promote inequality is an incredibly blinkered view.

Well... perhaps the Labour movement and Labour Party should be one and the same - but they're not, because so much of the centre-left has abandoned the party in recent years. If you want the Labour Party to survive, you might want it to embrace the values of the wider movement once again. Broad church, and all that.

I believe in a broad intellectual church, rather than a broad institutional church

I also find it odd that you talk about broad churches while, at the same time, calling for the sacking of people who hold different opinions to you.

Re: Volte face (#5)

What is "doing an Abbott or Harman"?

Re: Volte face (#8)

Just wondered if he had any youngsters applying for a place at a selective or grammar school.

Re: 'Grammar schools should never have (#3)

I find any comment that includes "X is in the wrong party" (or words to that effect) incredibly difficult to take seriously.

It shows an incredibly closed world view. I wish people would refrain from doing it.

Re: 'Grammar schools should never have (#6)

Dear Glass house

So in your view there are no basic principles in Labour policy?

Being against grammar schools is A BASIC TENET OF TRUE LABOUR POLICY.

I did not use the statement lightly. Adonis is clearly in the wrong party.

He will have to be gone by Monday.

Re: 'Grammar schools should never have (#11)

Please don't put words in my mouth. I, of course, believe that there are basic principles of the Labour Party - I subscribe to those principles.

However, principles are not policies. Anyone who subscribes to the party's principles should be welcomed, regardless of the policies they believe best embody those principles

Adonis comments seem to imply that he feels that Grammar schools could be more successful in implementing offering a ladder up to some of the least privileged in society - surely a Labour principle?

You (and I) may disagree that this would be the outcome of such a policy. But I see no reason to doubt that Adonis genuinely believes that Grammar Schools would reverse, as he says in the article, "reinforc[ed] class divisions"

You should refrain from saying that, just because a person believes that a policy would have a different outcome to you, that they are unprincipled. Often they will hold exactly the same principles as you and just disagree on what policies are best to implement them.

Re: 'Grammar schools should never have (#29)

I thought making sure that every child in this country gets a good education would be a 'basic Labour Tenet'.

But, then I don't go by the name of 'TrueLabour', so what do I know?

Re: (#13)

Adonis was active in the SDP in the 80s and 90s, was a Liberal Democrat Councillor even stood for parliament for them.  He was allegedly kept off the shortlist for Oxford East for the Lib Demsbecause people suspected he was a Tory.  He joined New Labour in 1995.

Re: (#15)

Well I never, a closet Tory. Its no big deal sometimes having to do a U-Turn eg Labour did on Europe under Wilson, but we cannot do so on fundamental areas of policy like Education, Welfare and the Unions.

Re: (#18)

Why exactly? Becuase that's the way things have always been and therefore we shouldn't change things?

Our 'ideology' is to make Britain a better country and to ensure that those who are most disadvantaged in society are helped the most by the government to get a good standard of life.

How we go about doing this can vary from member to member. I wish some of our members were more open minded.

Re: (#19)

There are so many Tories  in New Labour that I can't even be bothered to get annoyed about this. Why would you be surprised. Yes, he is in the wrong party.So are many other "Labour" MPs. Step forward John Hutton, Shaun Woodward, John Reid, etc etc

Re: (#20)

why are they Tories?

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#14)

Thank God for Adonis. I am 100% in support of grammar schools - they are the key to social mobility. Not this abyssmal one-size-fits-all system which most of our members support at the moment.

To all those who oppose grammar schools I would say get with the times. There is no reason why this shouldn't be a Labour policy - especially now the Tories have ditched it.

It astonishes me how most Labour members seem to be more tolerant of private schools than grammar schools. There is nothing wrong with discriminating on the basis of intelligence (like universities do) but there is everything wrong with discriminating on the basis of parents' wealth.

The tide is turning. Labour needs to get over this stubborn attitude (such as the divine belief in the link with trade unions) and embrace reforms suitable for the 21st century.

To those who say 'we' are in the wrong party - I would say it is not for you to say - you do not own this party. We are a democracy and all views should be listened to and welcomed. Ignorance should never overrule intelligent thought.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#16)

JR that is a bloody good point.

I think every sensible person is in favour of Universities being open to all of the brightest people from all backgrounds at a not prohibitive cost.

What is the moral difference between grammar schools for the brightest children and universities for the brightest young adults?

That does not mean that not-so-bright children get dumped in bad schools, just that the emphasis is a bit different. Also no reason to assume that grammar schools should get more funding, quite possibly comprehensives should get more because teaching slower children requires a higher teacher-pupil ratio.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#17)

Absolutely - there is no reason why grammar schools should get more funding than comprehensives if they are to be implemented.

The trouble is that when grammar schools were last around, they were always seen as the better, wealthier, poshist schools. Under a Labour govt., this doesn't have to be the case. New grammar schools could receive equal funding with comprehensives and be placed in the poorer areas of towns rather than just being in the richest areas. And the govt. could put in policies to ensure that those from poorer backgrounds are not discouraged from attending grammar schools.

One-size-fits-all is no longer appropriate. Education needs to be tailor-made for our children in the 21st century if we are to have a world class education system.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#27)

Where exactly is the evidence that selection works? A detailed study of the 2006 GCSE results indicates that the worst performing secondary schools are in large shire counties that have maintained a selective school system. This year's league tables show that seven out of the 10 worst performing secondary schools on the new index (5+ A*-C GCSE passes including English and mathematics) are in authorities with selective schooling. Further more the authorities with the largest number of schools in the bottom 100 of all secondary schools in England are Kent and Lincolnshire - both of which have a fully selective education system. Kent and the Medway Towns - which were part of the Kent authority until the 1990s - have 10 schools in the worst 100, including the bottom two: Temple, in Strood, where only 2 per cent of pupils obtain five top-grade passes including maths and English and Oldborough Manor in Maidstone - where just 3 per cent of pupils gain five top grades. The headteacher of Temple, Neil McAcree, blames his school's poor performance on the "grammar effect".

What these figures indicates above all is that academic selection at aged 11 does not work. Selective schools fail in two key areas: they do not help raise standards and they do not promote social inclusion. Unlike Adonis (for whom I have great respect - I just think he is wrong)many progressive commentators are now of the view that it is time to address the archaic and socially exclusive policy of academic selection.

The study in 2005 by Professor David Jesson - a statistical comparison of the GCSE and GNVQ results of all grammar school pupils with those of the top 25% (of 'grammar school ability') in comprehensive schools - indicated that the comprehensive schools had done slightly better overall. There is also evidence that fully comprehensive systems reduce the gaps in attainment between children of different abilities and between children from different social class backgrounds. Selective systems cost more to run, increase social exclusion and limit choice of schools for parents and pupils. The long - term effects on pupils failed by the system cannot be quantified. It is often forgotten that all primary schools are comprehensive as are all FE institutions.

In 2006 over half of all 15-16 year olds in maintained schools achieved five or more 'higher passes' at the end of compulsory schooling. This is the hurdle set in the past for only those attending grammar schools, one which many, even of that selected minority, failed to surmount. In 1970, 47% of pupils left secondary school with no qualifications; in 2002 that figure was down to 4% Between 1989 and 2004, the percentage of 16-18 year olds in full time education rose from 37.6 to 80.3. In 1971-72 14% of under 21 year olds entered higher education, in 2003-2004 42% entered. Over a third of the age group entering higher education is an aim which would have seemed impossibly ambitious a generation ago. Given that expenditure on education did not increase in real terms between the mid-1970s and the late-1990s this remarkable increase in productivity as measured by qualifications is attributable, in large part, to the removal of the barrier of the 11-plus for some four-fifths of the population.
The idea of `choice' in education is all too often ill-defined. Parents can exercise a preference in terms of schools: few can exercise any real choice. A selective system of schooling does not lead to diversity of provision it simply leads to division. Selection is not the creation of choice rather it is the denial of choice for the many. A selective system (be it based on ability or aptitude) does not help promote a diverse system of schooling; it simply helps perpetuate division in society as a whole. Getting rid of selection in England's schools (there is no selection in Wales or Scotland and it is on the way out in Northern Ireland) would produce an immediate improvement in the overall exam performance of the nation's children, reduce poverty and inequality in many of our most deprived inner-city areas and overtly and transparently attack privilege that all too often masquerades as excellence. Selective schools are not escape routes from poverty, they do not offer good value for money and they do not help raise standards overall? Gordon Brown is already looking for some passion-rousing policies that will unite the progressive movement and reach out to the Labour party's natural supporters: policies that will signal a shift towards a more radical and egalitarian agenda. The Tories do not want a return to selection and the Lib Dems are opposed in principle. This is why a Brown led Government should seek to end selection in the state sector once and for all.

Statistics and logic (#33)

In areas where there is selective schooling, the schools with clever kids will have better results that the schools with the not-so-clever kids.

Where there is no selective schooling, in principle, all schools would have similar overall average results.

So where there is selective schooling, some schools will do markedly better than the average results of non-selective areas, and some will do markedly worse.

To say that those schools in selective areas whose results are markedly worse than the average are "the worst performing" or even "failing" is to completely miss the point.

The question is, are the overall results for children in selective areas better or worse than the overall average results for non-selective areas, and if not, obviously, why not?

By analogy, Man United do best because they have the best players. Maybe Leyton Orient (or whoever - no offence meant here) are, as a team "the worst performing" or even "failing", that is the inevitable result of every player in the League playing for the best team that will have him. Would the standards of English football as a whole increase if players were allocated to teams by lottery?

Re: Statistics and logic (#35)

Mark

What you appear to be saying is that bright kids in grammar schools do well and in comprehensives they do less well?

But where is your evidence? Jesson's reserach shows that bright kids do well whether they attend selective or comprehensive schools. Selective schools do well becuase of the quality of their intake and not because of the quality fo their provision. Selective schools are elite institutions masquerading as excellent institutions.

Please do not get me wrong - I do not want these schools to close. It is selection that needs to be abolished, not grammar schools. In a post-selection world these schools would remain pretty much as they are now. They would have the same buildings, the same headteachers and staff, the same resources, the same curriculum, uniform and largely the same funding. The change will be in the academic profile of the pupils.

It is also worth noting that there are no selective schools in Scotland or Wales and they are on the way out in Northern Ireland.

Mike

Re: Statistics and logic (#37)

That is exactly what I am saying.

As to evidence, you have just presented it yourself.

Re: Statistics and logic (#41)

Mark - you are confusing me. The logical conclusion of comment #37 is that yes, you agree that grammar schools are simply elite institutions pretending to be institutions of academic excellence and that you agree that it make no difference whether bright kids go to selective schools or comprehensive schools.

Yoy also agree that selective schools are not socially inclusive, that they are schools for the middle classes.

What exactly is your point and where is the evidence to support your point?

I would suggest that it is you who needs to offer a sensible rationale for grammar schools remaining - I doubt you will be able to - you haven't as yet.

"elite" or "excellent" (#42)

I fail to see any real distinction between "elite institutions" and "institutions of academic excellence", why would one pretend to be the other or vice versa?

I am wary of the expression "grammar school". I see no real distiction between the 11+, or selection or setting or streaming, they are all variations on a theme. At precisely what age the cut-off should be is not the subject here.

I am wary of the term "socially inclusive". Look at Abbott, Harmann, Kelly and the rest of them. Does it mean levelling down? Does it mean giving every child, regardless of background the best oportunity? Or does it mean, "Hey, I'm in the cabinet, f*** you all"?

You appear to use the term "for the middle classes" in a perjorative sense. I am not even sure what "middle class" means. Please elucidate.

It is not my point, it is a general point. Education should cater for the abilities and ambition of pupils.

If a parent has a choice between sending a child to;

  • a selective school with an average class size of 30, where he or she can learn the old-fashioned way, with chalk and blackboards, and discipline and uniforms and stodgy dinners; or
  • a City Academy with all bells and whistles, an average class size of 15 (assuming any of them can be bothered to  turn up) and some dodgy New Labour donor Christian fundamentalist backer hovering in the wings; or
  • a Secondary Modern, where at least the child learns to fill in a job application form and some basic skills of value to employers

... what would a rational parent choose?

Re: "elite" or "excellent" (#46)

The thing with "setting" and "streaming" is that a) there is not the stigma of being sent to a different school, of failing an exam, etc; b) there is ample opportunity to move up (or down) a stream if you do surprisingly well or badly; and c) it recognises that a child might be good at one subject, bad at another and middling at a third.

Re: "elite" or "excellent" (#49)

Fair comment, I personally am 100% in favour of streaming and setting, and I am not quite so sure about actual 11plus and separate schools.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#21)

I'm horrified by some of these comments.  Why the hell would anyone want to bring back grammar schools?  What possible benefit do you think selection by ability achieves.  Even if you think that segregated teaching is desirable at all (and I'm not of that view) then surely the use of sets for some subjects is perfectly adequate and has the benefit of being reasonably flexible.  The notion that a test at 11 can determine whether someone should be groomed for an academic education or not has been proven false time and time again.  They have the 11 plus in my town, and I see it proven false every year when I teach A Levels to students who failed the test at that age.

It is absolutely different from saying that certain non-compulsory courses (such as A Levels or degrees) require proof of academic level before they are embarked upon.  You are saying that the government, through a test, will map out the future for 11 year olds.  No party I'm a member of will bring back grammar schools.  I briefly attended one, and attended comprehensive schools, and I will fight and fight again to defend the comprehensive school, and I will see every last grammar school in this country shut down if it's the last thing I do.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#24)

A class moves at the speed of the slowest learner. It is a simple fact.

Nobody says the government should "map out the future" that's the problem with this bloody government they WANT to map out everybody's future (and ignore the present and the recent past).

Shoving all kids into what is for many an inappropriate environment is "mapping out their future" just as much as streaming by ability. Some kids are clever, some kids are good at football ,some kids are good looking, and some aren't so gifted at anything, that is a harsh fact of life that we are all a little bit different WE ARE NOT ALL THE SAME.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#25)

Well you'll never shut down the one I went to because I'll fight and fight again to keep it open.

Sensible people are beginning to realise that the one-size-fits-all education system isn't working and has dramatically reduced social mobility.

Let's tailor-make our education system to suit each child's talents - not lump them all together and pretend that this is some noble cause.

Bog standard comprehensives do not work. Selective education (not necessarily at 11 - it could be at a later age) - is the way forward.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#28)

Absolutely agree JR.

What I think Adonis was getting at was that we removed lots of good schools back in the day and replaced them with a grand experiment.

Fact. Social mobility has gone down in the last few decades. It is less likely for the gifted working class kid to get into the ivory towers as they once did.

Why do we tolerate private schools and selection at University but not a state secondary system that caters fully to individual need?

I really do not get it. I got into an ancient university from a comprehensive school and first in my family etc. However if I recall I was already ahead of the curve by the end of primary school and would have succeeded regardless. What I worry about are the kids I went to high school with who were bright but not in a high attainment environment who failed to go on to do very much with that academic potential. There is a case for a progressive education system that embraces selection along a whole host of specialisms and allows the flexibility to adapt to changing circumstances.

If my parents had been wealthier I would have gone to a private school. I would have been pushed harder and had a different experience. Why should kids who are academic be forced through a system that does not deliver for them just because their family background does not enable them to access that type of secondary schooling??

Baffles me. Part of me sometimes thinks that abolishing grammar schools was more about middle class socialists having a grand class war without much real thought about the highly able working class kids.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#44)

Absolutely. It's a disgraceful situation which we are in now where those with money can buy a rigourous standard of education where children are pushed to their potential. Yet, poorer families aren't allowed that choice and all students from the very intelligent to the least intelligent will suffer as the pace of learning is not appropriate for them. What a waste of talent. It's a social travesty and an extremely immoral stance for the party to continue to have.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#50)

But grammar schools were (and are, in places where they still exist) ENORMOUSLY disproportionately middle class.  You give a perfectly reasonable argument for getting rid of fee-paying schools (and I would support that) but bringing back grammar schools?  Never.  Far more working-class pupils get qualifications and meaningful qualifications now than under the tripartite system; far more working-class pupils go to university now than under the tripartite system.  I don't know if you can substantiate the claim that more working-class pupils went to Oxford and Cambridge under the tripartite system than now, but if you can that merely proves an institutional prejudice against comprehensive education in Oxbridge (which is a sympton of a prejudice against the working class).  Those pupils who do very well at grammar school would do very well at comprehensive school too (and their equivalents do so every year).  The students that do poorly at grammar school and fail (and a few do every year, despite selection) would achieve much better in comprehensive education.  And the part of this puzzle that is always left out by people who favour selection is comparing the experience of people at comprehensive schools with those who went to secondary modern schools, many of whom were institutionally prevented from taking any qualifications at all.

Thankfully there is no appetite for grammar schools in the Labour Party (other than a small enclave on Labour home apparently).  I look forward to the day they are all closed.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#30)


Let's  do this properly. Abolish the public schools.ALL the grammar schools. And build a truly comprehensive system.I am appalled  beyond belief that eulogies about  grammar schools are  on a Labour members ' website. What drugs are these people taking?
 I passed the 11-plus and went to a top university and was  one of the lucky ones.Most kids on my estate ended up leaving  school at 15 and weren't even allowed to do O Levels. This was the reality  in the  1970s. It wasn't some  great golden age of selectivity and social mobility.
Under Labour, We've come a long way -let's gofurther. And, while we're at it, bring back free university education. My sister's kids have both benefitted hugely from their local comprehensives - now they're crippled with top-up fees.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#43)

"I am appalled  beyond belief that eulogies about  grammar schools are  on a Labour members ' website"

For goodness sake, grow up. Not all Labour members have to be leftie loonies longing for the days of Michael Foot to return.

Some of us believe in pushing forward and reform. We are the bold ones, and the ones most likely to keep the Labour party in power.

Comprehensives have fundamentally failed those who can't afford to send their kids to private schools. No choice, no selection, no options. Just bog standard comprehensive or nothing. It was a dismal experiment that has had its day.

Re: 'Grammar schools' (#51)

"Comprehensives have fundamentally failed those who can't afford to send their kids to private schools"

What a horrible argument.  Apart from the fact that you're saying that successive Labour governments including the one you so vehemently defend have failed the vast majority of people in the country, you're also claiming that the millions of successful comprehensively-educated pupils have somehow failed.  I teach comprehensively-educated students politics every day, and the vast majority have a considerably more nuanced and complex understanding of political issues than you.

Re: (#22)

In my opinion the establishment has tried so hard not to discriminate against people depending on ability that now no child can get a top quality education. It is for the good of all pupils that they are streamed and put in sets based on ability. The class can only go at the speed of the slowest learner.

Re: (#23)

It's an interesting view, but there's quite a bit of educational psychological evidence to the contrary: the most academically able can be stretched and learn more deeply by teaching others, and less academic pupils often learn better from their peers: as such it can be the case - if effectively managed - that mixed ability learning is the best environment for all.  However, I realise there are strong arguments for setting in some subjects, and that teachers don't always have time to plan and manage the sort of differentiated tasks that make a truly comprehensive lesson successful.  But it definitely what we should be aspiring to.

Selective education denies valuable experiences to those who 'pass' and those who 'fail' the eleven plus.

Re: (#26)

"the most academically able can be stretched and learn more deeply by teaching others, and less academic pupils often learn better from their peers"

What? Are you honestly saying that the most intelligent pupils should teach the less able students? How on earth is that supposed to work, other than allowing the less able students to get the clever kids to do their homework for them?

"Selective education denies valuable experiences to those who 'pass' and those who 'fail' the eleven plus."

It shouldn't be seen as pass and fail - but as simply sending children to schools that most suit their needs and talents. There's no reason why an 11+ would have to be involved in new grammar schools - another way could be found. Providing you get children from all backgrounds attending each type of school then they won't be denied 'valuable experiences' at all.

Re: (#40)

Well I personally wouldn't advocate sending them to different schools, but if you set up a new set of vocational-based courses that are run in schools alongside the academic GCSEs I reckon the classes will be much better tailored to individual needs.

I've been through state compulsory education. In subjects that are streamed such as maths and science much more contructive learning takes place than in classes like German, where people who can't string 2 German words together are rubbing shoulders with people who can speak it almost fluently.

Re: (#48)

Maths, Science and German were all streamed at my school.

Re: (#52)

"What? Are you honestly saying that the most intelligent pupils should teach the less able students?"

The way it works in every classroom in every school (including selective schools) up and down the country every day.